Migraines are a common and often disabling condition for veterans, yet many are unsure how the VA evaluates migraine headaches for disability compensation. Understanding how VA migraine ratings work, what symptoms matter, and how migraines qualify as a VA disability can help veterans better prepare a claim or understand a past decision.
Are Migraines a VA Disability?
Migraines can qualify as a VA disability when they are connected to military service and meet the VA’s criteria for severity and impact. Veterans frequently search for information about migraines VA disability eligibility because the condition can interfere with work, daily activities, and overall quality of life.
The VA does not automatically grant disability compensation for migraines. Instead, the condition must be supported by medical evidence and show a level of impairment that meets the VA’s rating standards.
How the VA Rates Migraines
VA migraine ratings are based on how often migraines occur, how severe they are, and how much they affect a veteran’s ability to function. The VA evaluates migraines under its disability rating schedule and assigns a percentage intended to reflect overall impairment.
0% VA Migraine Rating
A 0% VA migraine rating means the VA recognizes the diagnosis but does not consider the condition severe enough to warrant monthly compensation. This may apply when migraines occur infrequently or cause minimal functional impact.
10% VA Migraine Rating
A 10% rating may be assigned when migraines cause some disruption but occur on a limited basis. These migraines may require treatment or rest but are not considered significantly disabling under VA standards.
30% VA Migraine Rating
A 30% VA migraine rating generally applies when migraines occur more frequently and interfere with daily activities. Veterans with this rating often experience migraines that require rest or time away from work during episodes.
50% VA Migraine Rating
The highest VA migraine rating is reserved for severe cases where migraines are frequent, debilitating, and significantly limit a veteran’s ability to maintain employment or function normally. This rating reflects a substantial impact on everyday life.

What Evidence the VA Looks for in Migraine Claims
When reviewing a migraine VA claim, the VA looks for evidence that supports both the diagnosis and the severity of the condition. This may include medical records, treatment history, and documentation showing how migraines affect daily functioning.
Personal statements describing migraine frequency, symptoms, and limitations can also play a role in helping the VA understand how the condition impacts a veteran’s life.
Migraines as a Secondary Condition to PTSD
In some cases, migraines may be connected to another service-connected condition. Migraines secondary to PTSD are one example where a veteran may experience headaches that are linked to mental health symptoms or stress responses.
When migraines are claimed as a secondary condition, the VA evaluates whether medical evidence supports a connection between PTSD and the migraine condition. Each claim is reviewed based on the specific facts and documentation provided.
Common Questions About VA Migraine Ratings
VA migraine claims can be confusing, especially when symptoms change over time. Veterans often have questions about how severity is measured and what factors influence a rating decision. Understanding how the VA evaluates migraines can help set realistic expectations and reduce uncertainty during the claims process.
How Veteran Alliance Can Help
Navigating VA migraine ratings and disability claims can feel overwhelming, especially when migraines interfere with daily life or are connected to other conditions like PTSD. Veteran Alliance helps veterans understand how the VA evaluates disability claims and what factors may be considered.
If you have questions about a migraine VA claim or want help understanding your options, contact our team to learn more.